Commas in Compound Sentences
Commas in Compound Sentences
Play the quick video lesson HERE and click the upper left back arrow to return to this lesson.
Common Core Language Standard 2
Comma rules can be tricky. We do have disagreement about using them in compound sentences. Some old school English-language arts teachers insist that a comma followed by a conjunction is always required to join to independent clauses. Most professional writers ignore this rule. After all, it just seems awkward adding the comma in the short sentence: “I’ll walk, and I’ll run.” Most style manuals today apply this rule differently for short and long sentences.
Today’s mechanics lesson is on commas in compound sentences. Remember that a compound sentence has two or more independent clauses. An independent clause is part of a sentence that has a noun and verb expressing a complete thought. Coordinating conjunctions can be used to join the independent clauses.
Now let’s read the mechanics lesson and study the examples.
Place a comma before the coordinating conjunction(s) to join independent clauses if one or both of the independent clauses is long. The memory trick FANBOYS (For-And-Nor-But-Or-Yet-So) may help you remember the common two or three-letter coordinating conjunctions. Example: My parents used to eat plenty of fresh fish, and they also ate rice.
Example: My parents used to eat plenty of fresh fish, and they also ate rice.
Now circle or highlight what is right and revise what is wrong according to mechanics lesson.
Practice: I sang my loudest, yet the huge crowd still couldn’t hear me or my music. They were screaming, so they couldn’t listen.
Let’s check the Practice Answers.
Mechanics Practice Answers: I sang my loudest, yet the huge crowd still couldn’t hear me or my music. They were screaming so they couldn’t listen.
Now let’s apply what we have learned.
Writing Application: Write your own sentence using a compound sentence with two long independent clauses.
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